How is diabetic skin
different from dry skin?

Dryness describes what your skin is experiencing. Diabetes can change what that dryness means for its care.

You can have dry skin with or without diabetes. When you live with diabetes, changes in nerves and blood vessels can add to dryness and affect how you notice an injury or how it heals.14

These changes don’t affect everyone in the same way. Dry skin alone does not tell you whether you have diabetes.

See the differences
Illustrative close-up of a mature adult resting a hand on their forearm

The dryness may feel familiar.
The care needs can differ.

Dry skin can feel rough, tight or itchy. Weather, washing habits, age and health conditions can all play a part.2

Dry skin and additional considerations with diabetes
ConsiderationDry skinWhen you have diabetes
MoistureSkin loses moisture and may become flaky or cracked.2Diabetes can contribute to very dry skin, including through changes to small blood vessels and nerves.1
SensationDryness can be uncomfortable. It does not, by itself, explain a loss of feeling.Nerve damage can reduce feeling, especially in the feet. An injury may not hurt or be noticed straight away.4
HealingCracks or broken skin need attention, whatever their cause.Poor circulation can make it harder for an injury to heal. A sore or wound needs professional attention.4
CareGentle cleansing and moisturising can help manage dryness.2Alongside skin care, check for changes and follow the foot-care plan agreed with your healthcare team.4

Make skin care part of your day.

Wash gently

Use warm rather than hot water and a gentle cleanser. Dry carefully, including skin folds and between your toes.3

Moisturise dry skin

Moisturise regularly. Ask your pharmacist which product suits your skin and follow its directions. Avoid applying moisturiser between your toes.34

Look as well as feel

Check your feet daily for cuts, blisters, swelling or colour changes.4

Supporting someone else? Ask what help they would welcome, whether that’s checking an area they cannot see or writing down a question.

When to seek medical advice

Contact your doctor promptly about a new sore, blister or broken skin on your foot, even if it does not hurt.4

Seek urgent medical care for signs of infection, such as swelling, discolouration, tenderness or leaking fluid, or a wound that worsens or is not healing.3

For persistent dryness or changes in sensation, speak with your doctor, podiatrist or diabetes care team. Product advice from a pharmacist does not replace assessment of a wound.

Where skin-care products fit

Skin-care products have different intended uses. They don’t replace diabetes management, regular foot checks or care from your healthcare team.

The Zonofade range includes daily conditioning, care for healthy skin around open wounds, and care for healthy skin around healed wounds. These are distinct uses, not a three-step routine.

Compare the Zonofade products

Keep a copy for your next appointment.

A short summary and questions to discuss with your healthcare team. No email required.

Download the skin guide Print or save for your appointment

Common questions

Does dry skin mean I have diabetes?

No. Dry skin has many possible causes. If you are concerned about diabetes, talk to your doctor about assessment and testing.2

Does everyone with diabetes develop skin problems?

No. Skin concerns and care needs vary. Your healthcare team can help you understand your own risks and what to check.

What should I ask my pharmacist?

Explain where your skin feels dry, how long it has bothered you and what you already use. Ask which product is suitable, where to apply it and when to seek medical advice.

Further reading

For advice about changes in your own skin, speak with your healthcare team.

  1. Diabetes Australia: Healthy skin and diabetes
  2. American Academy of Dermatology: Dry skin overview
  3. American Academy of Dermatology: Skin care for people with diabetes
  4. American Diabetes Association: Foot complications

These sources inform the general education above. They do not endorse Zonofade.